"Ink" Review

Jamin Winans is single handedly attempting to revive Colorado's filmmaking industry, though it's difficult to revive something that was never alive in the first place. Colorado's most memorable onscreen moments are tied between "Dumb and Dumber" and "Mad Max 2", a truly sad state of affairs. Though Colorado possesses exquisite natural beauty, it seems to suffer the fate of many of the middle states, people just sort of forget about it. A full feature hadn't been shot in Colorado since Woody Allen's 1973 comedy "Sleeper," but in early 2009 Winans set out to do just that. Struggling with an inexperienced crew, an unknown cast and a miniscule budget, Winans has created a film that manages to overcome its many small failures to become a beautiful and out-of-the-ordinary fairytale.

"Ink" tells the story of Emma (played by the delightful Quinn Hunchar), an eight year-old girl who, when she falls asleep, is able to see the creatures who deliver dreams. In this world there are both good angels and bad angels, who deliver good and bad dreams respectively. In the first 20 minutes or so establishing this reality becomes a bit tedious and worrisome. The setup feels forced and bizarre, leaving the viewer scared that this might just be another indie film they won't understand. But then it changes. It's hard to say when, but somewhere between Emma falling asleep and her violent dream-kidnapping, leaving her body in a comatose state, the movie becomes gripping and intense. Winans uses the contrast of the dream world and the real world to great effect and manages to tell an interesting and compelling story through it.

For all the strength that the story possesses, there is a reason people don't usually do science fiction on a small budget. When a film takes place in a dream-world of angels, demons and monsters it is a given that the production design will end up costing an arm and a leg. Winans didn't have that arm or leg, so instead he relies on smoke, creative angles and unbelievably shallow depth of field. This works fine for the majority of the film, but there is a point when the audience begins to wonder just what the camera is hiding. It's only the inspired cinematography of commercial photographer Jeff Pointer that saves the film from becoming an inescapable sea of low Dutch-angles.

Jamin Winans directorial debut draws inspiration from a great many films yet it always manages to maintain its own sense of individuality. Winans is a strong visual director, in the tradition of Gilliam and Jeunet, and his dialogue, though at times laborious, is sharp and alive. This powerful, though flawed, directorial debut positions Winans as a man who may just be able to bring filmmaking to Colorado. It also begs the question: will someone please give this man some real money to play with?

Copyright Criminals Review

Can you own a sound? This is the question that the documentary "Copyright Criminals" explores with surprising insight and care. The film, directed by Benjamin Franzen, introduces viewers to the concept of "sampling" music. Sampling is the act of taking sound clips from previously recorded songs and repurposing them. Sampling has been a hugely controversial practice in the music industry and is a complicated problem without any easy answers. This divisive and complicated issue is one that could lend itself well to a fascinating and thought-provoking documentary, but this film isn't quite there.

"Copyright Criminals" is laid out in the standard documentary format of archival footage and talking heads. Nothing earth-shattering, but it gets the job done. The most exciting aspect of the visual storytelling is the use of split and overlapping images to illustrate the concept of sampling. It's entertaining to see the old footage and the dissonance between their sources, but the do filmmakers rely very heavily on this gimmick.

Throughout the course of the story we meet quite a few characters on both sides of the sampling controversy. On one side of the issue sit lawyers and producers, people who believe that songs should be heard in their entirety and not mined for parts to create new music. They see sampling as an easy way out of having to learn an instrument or find band members. On the other side of the issues, we meet DJs who wax poetic about sampling. One especially enthused musician describes sampling as the ability to assemble a dream band and play with them, sounding a lot like someone talking about a fantasy football team. These talking heads are informative but they don't give the story much heart.

But then we meet Clyde Stubblefield, a man who has been strongly affected by sampling and who is really the soul of the story. Stubblefield, known by many as "The Funky Drummer" was a drummer in James Brown's classic band and is widely considered the most sampled musician on earth. There is something touching and oddly tragic about Stubblefield, an old man who has been left in the dust by technology and wildly taken advantage of because of it. Stubblefield's beats and solos have been used hundreds, if not thousands of times by DJs worldwide, yet Stubblefield hasn't seen a penny from it. But even more powerful than that is Stubblefield's statement that he doesn't care. He doesn't want the money, no, he just wants to be recognized for his music.

"Copyright Criminals" is able to show many sides to an issue without becoming judgmental, something fewer and fewer documentaries can really pull off. It ends without the requisite "call to action" but this might serve to make the point even stronger. There's no simple way out from this problem and the destructive cycle of exploitation, followed closely by litigation, seems intent on continuing.

"Mr. Nobody" (Directed by Jaco Van Dormael, 2009) Review

Jaco Van Dormael's "Mr. Nobody" is the best film of 2009, and nobody in the US saw it. Though the film (shot in English no less) received wide release in Europe, it was deemed "too smart" for American audiences and never got a single screening here. This is a travesty because "Mr. Nobody" is one of the finest examples of a nonlinear narrative ever shot. It explores philosophical topics from the Big Bang theory to the Superstring theory to the concept of parallel universes. It manages to intimately follow a protagonist from the moment of his conception, through numerous lives, for 118 year. It thoughtfully and elegantly explores the themes of birth, childhood, marriage, love, divorce, depression and death. With its beautifully layered exploration of moral and philosophical themes, "Mr. Nobody" makes "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind" look like "Gnomeo and Juliet."

At the start "Mr. Nobody" stems from the tales that Nemo Nobody, the last "true" human living in the year 2092, tells his doctor. From these stories we spring backwards to multiple points in Nemo's 118 years of life. He tells of his childhood in an idealized 70s Britain where love is always around the corner. He tells of both teenage years in Vancouver and Britain, which begin a pattern of his deliberately contradictory stories. Though Nemo has only been married once, his wife seems to be three different women at different moments in the story. In one life he becomes a rich author and has two perfect children. In another, his wife suffers crippling depression and can't connect with him. And in the third, Nemo spends years searching for his one true love, only finding her moments before their death on a space station, revolving around a collapsing star. Nemo dies multiple times in his stories, yet versions of him always continue.

Though the story doesn't unfold in a manner anywhere close to the traditional plot structure western audiences have become accustomed to, it moves naturally and dreamlike through the multiple lives Nemo Nobody claims to have lived. His stories are fantastical and the locations unreal yet the relationships he shares are honest and striking.

Jared Leto, as Mr. Nobody himself, delivers an emotionally resonant, tour-de-force performance, as he inhabits twelve different versions of the character, ranging from 19 to 118 years old. Diane Kruger, Sarah Polley, and Rhys Ifans offer up strong supporting work. But it is the young actors, Toby Regbo and Claire Stone, who bring vividly to life the heated intimacy of young passion and heart-wrenching pain of their separation.

Though the story doesn't begin to really make sense till the end, it quickly establishes itself to be a fantastical and wonderful exploration of what it means to be a human and the difference in what is and what should be truly important in the world.

Timeout Roundtable Reaction

After reading the Timeout piece Donna Seaman seemed to stand out. From the get-go Donna states that to be a qualified critic one must have "passion first and foremost, you must find consolation in the art you dedicate yourself to and devote your critical attention out of hunger for what books or music or, literally, food grants you." This quote rings true because without passion, reading a critic's work would be dull and uninteresting. Seaman's emphasis on devoting your attention to what you are reviewing is also an incredibly important idea that she words very nicely.

The next bit of truth that Seaman brings up is the need for an "urge to share one's enthusiasms...to advocate." This enthusiasm is what truly sets critics apart from most people. After seeing a movie they love the average viewer will rave about it for a while to some close friends but forget it soon enough. A critic on the other hand has a burning desire to share their passionate love (or equally as powerful, hate) for said piece of art. Without this desire to help others spend their time and money wisely, critics as we know them today wouldn't exist.
Seaman's next powerful point it that "a critic has to be able to imagine many responses, and see the experience in a greater context." This is one of the primary reasons that Roger Ebert's reviews are so fascinating. He manages to both communicate his own experience of the film while also remaining open to the possibility that others will have a totally different experience of the film. He does this by both explaining a simple plot of the film as well as giving the reader a feel for what the experience of the film is like. In his review of The Mechanic Ebert manages to both express his distaste for the film while still leaving room for the possibility that people who enjoy violent, action driven thrillers might enjoy the film a lot. It is this ability that sets many of his reviews apart from his peers.

One of Seaman's final and arguably most powerful points is the idea of a critic having a solid track record. When a critic has been around for a substantial amount of time, this greatly increases both their reliability and their validity as a source of criticism. When a critic has shown time and again that they are reliable in their reviews, they are able to earn the trust of the reader on a much deeper level. An intelligent reader can usually see when a critic truly believes in their opinion or whether they are endorsing something because it's what is new and exciting. The critics with the most staying power tend to be the ones who are able to maintain the same rigorous filter throughout the passage of time.

Seaman's thoughtful approach to her role as a critic is what makes her stand out above the rest. She approaches her job with a series of rules and morals that allow the reader to trust her. She recognizes that along with passion, enthusiasm and staying power, a critic must always remain trustworthy and reliable.